By Diana N. Kintu
Uganda has reaffirmed its commitment to safeguarding its linguistic heritage as a cornerstone of national unity, cultural identity and inclusive development. The Minister of State for Gender and Culture Affairs, Hon. Dr Mutuuzo Peace Regis, made the remarks at the Uganda Media Centre in the lead-up to the commemoration of International Mother Tongue Day.
This year’s national celebration will be hosted at Makerere University on 20 February 2026 under the theme, “Languages Matter: Harnessing Technology to Document and Develop Uganda’s Indigenous Languages.” The theme underscores the growing importance of digital tools in preserving and promoting local languages in an increasingly globalised world.
Dr Mutuuzo emphasised that education delivered in a child’s first language is fundamental to quality learning outcomes and long-term cultural preservation. She noted that current government policy provides for instruction in mother tongues up to Primary Four, with continued teaching and development of local languages at higher levels of education. According to the Minister, this approach strengthens comprehension, boosts learners’ confidence and lays a solid foundation for lifelong learning.
She further highlighted Uganda’s rich multilingual landscape, which includes more than 40 indigenous languages. This linguistic diversity, she said, should be viewed not as a barrier but as a strategic national asset capable of driving social, political, economic and scientific transformation. “Language is one of the most important natural resources through which human beings generate thoughts, concepts, formulae and knowledge that are essential for development,” she observed.
The forthcoming commemoration will showcase milestones in mother-tongue education and research, particularly initiatives undertaken at Makerere University. Among the key highlights will be the launch of Lusoga teaching at the School of Languages, Literature and Communication — a significant step towards strengthening academic scholarship and formal instruction in indigenous languages. The introduction of Lusoga at university level signals a broader commitment to elevating local languages within formal education and research institutions.
The event is expected to convene a broad cross-section of stakeholders, including cultural leaders, researchers, educators, publishers, policymakers, translators and interpreters. Discussions will centre on critical issues such as language standardisation, curriculum development, translation, publishing, and the integration of technology in documenting and revitalising endangered languages. Participants will also explore how digital platforms, artificial intelligence and online archives can be leveraged to expand access to indigenous language resources for younger generations.
Dr Mutuuzo expressed appreciation to various partners for their continued collaboration in advancing Uganda’s linguistic and cultural heritage. She specifically acknowledged the Ministry of Education and Sports, cultural institutions, the National Curriculum Development Centre and Makerere University for their sustained efforts in promoting mother-tongue education and cultural preservation.
The commemoration will be graced by His Majesty William Gabula Nadiope IV, the Kyabazinga of Busoga, who will attend as Guest of Honour. His presence is expected to underscore the critical role of cultural institutions in safeguarding indigenous knowledge systems and promoting language as a vehicle for identity and heritage.
International Mother Tongue Day was first proclaimed by UNESCO in 1999 and later recognised by the United Nations General Assembly in 2002. The annual observance promotes awareness of linguistic diversity and multilingualism across the globe, while encouraging member states to adopt policies that protect and promote native languages.
Uganda’s participation in the commemoration aligns with broader continental initiatives spearheaded by the African Union and the African Academy of Languages (ACALAN), which advocate for the elevation of African languages as drivers of integration, innovation and socio-economic transformation.
As Uganda marks this important day, government officials and stakeholders alike have reiterated that preserving indigenous languages is not merely a cultural obligation but a strategic investment in the country’s future — one that fosters inclusion, strengthens national cohesion and ensures that development is rooted in the voices and identities of its people.