By Diana N.Kintu
President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni has granted a presidential pardon to 143 inmates serving sentences in prisons across the country, marking a significant act of clemency intended to give offenders a new chance at reintegration into society.
The decision, communicated on November 13, 2025, is in line with Article 121 (4)(a) of the 1995 Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, which grants the Head of State the authority to exercise the prerogative of mercy. This constitutional power allows the President to pardon convicted persons on the advice of the Prerogative of Mercy Committee, a body mandated to review such applications and make recommendations.
According to the official notice signed by Attorney General Mr. Kiryowa Kiwanuka and addressed to the Commissioner General of the Uganda Prisons Service, the Service has been directed to immediately commence the formal procedures for the release of the affected inmates. Once processed, the relevant agencies and offices, including local administrative units, will be notified.
The 143 beneficiaries are largely petty offenders, serving sentences for minor and non-violent crimes. They come from different parts of the country, reflecting a broad national reach in this latest round of pardons. Among the individuals listed are Anyango Edith, Bwambale Peter, Tumwijukye Josephat, Muhindo Ibrahim, and Tukamuhabwa Pascal, among others.
While the full list spans numerous districts and prison facilities, officials note that every beneficiary has been vetted through the proper legal and administrative channels. Considerations for release typically include the nature of the offence, conduct while in custody, time already served, and recommendations from prison authorities and community structures.
The prerogative of mercy is one of the traditional constitutional functions intended to temper justice with compassion. Uganda has historically granted presidential pardons during national observances or in recognition of efforts to decongest prisons, support rehabilitation, and provide deserving convicts with another chance at productive citizenship. This most recent decision aligns with ongoing efforts to strengthen restorative justice and ease pressure on the country’s correctional facilities.
Once released, the pardoned individuals will be expected to reintegrate into their respective communities and rebuild their lives. Civil society actors and community support networks have often emphasised the need for psychosocial support, economic opportunities, and strong family ties to ensure smooth reintegration and reduce the risk of re-offending.
The Uganda Prisons Service has acknowledged receipt of the directive and has begun the process of preparing the paperwork and logistical steps needed to ensure timely release. Further public confirmation is expected once all releases have been completed.
For the 143 former inmates and their families, the pardon represents a new beginning—one that offers the opportunity to restart their lives outside the prison system and contribute positively to their communities.