The National Coffee Research Institute (NaCORI) is a government institution tasked with conducting research on coffee and cocoa in Uganda. Operating under the National Agricultural Research Organization (NARO) since its launch in 2014, NaCORI plays a vital role in enhancing the productivity and sustainability of the two key agricultural sectors. The institute is situated at Kituzi in Mukono district, approximately 38 kilometers East of Kampala, with a sub-station located in Bugusege, Sironko district. NaCORI is currently led by Dr. Godfrey Arinaitwe, who serves as the Executive Director.
NaCORI’s mandate focuses on conducting research that supports the improvement of coffee and cocoa production in Uganda. The institute prioritizes value addition to boost the profitability of these cash crops, as well as developing innovations aimed at increasing domestic coffee consumption. As a recognized center of excellence, NaCORI is dedicated to developing high-quality coffee seeds for both Robusta and Arabica varieties, ensuring that Uganda’s coffee sector remains competitive on the global stage.
To achieve its mandate, NaCORI implements training programs, workshops, seminars, and field demonstrations to educate coffee farmers on best agronomic practices, post-harvest handling, and the adoption of improved technologies. The institute’s research has led to the development of 10 coffee wilt disease-resistant varieties—KR1 through KR10—including both Robusta and Arabica types that are higher yielding and more resilient to pests and diseases. These improved varieties have been widely adopted by farmers, contributing to a notable increase in coffee production across the country.
The institute was established to address critical challenges faced by coffee farmers, such as the spread of coffee wilt disease (CWD) and pest infestations, while also enhancing the resilience of coffee crops to adverse conditions. By finding effective solutions to these problems, NaCORI aims to sustain and expand the coffee industry in Uganda.
NaCORI has achieved several milestones, including the development and market validation of various value-added coffee and cocoa products. These products range from dietary items such as coffee powder, chocolate, wine, cookies, and yogurt, to non-dietary products like facial scrubs, body lotions, aftershave, and perfumes. The commercialization of these innovations has created employment opportunities for the youth and boosted household incomes, making the coffee and cocoa value chains more profitable and sustainable.
The institute’s efforts have significantly contributed to Uganda’s status as a leading coffee exporter in Africa, driving economic growth through increased export revenues. Additionally, NaCORI promotes sustainable farming practices, such as proper soil management and agroforestry, which help to conserve the environment and mitigate the effects of climate change. The institute also encourages youth participation in coffee farming and the cocoa value chain, providing new opportunities for young people to engage in productive, income-generating activities.